Hemodynamic impact of positive end expiratory pressure in right cardiac performance
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Positive end-expiratory pressure.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW In the last 2 years, several reports have dealt with recruitment/positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) selection. Most of them confirm previous results and few add new information. RECENT FINDINGS It has been definitely confirmed that opening pressures are different throughout the acute respiratory distress syndrome lung parenchyma, ranging from 5-10 up to 30-40 cmH2O. The...
متن کاملSelecting the 'right' positive end-expiratory pressure level.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW To compare the positive end-expiratory pressure selection aiming either to oxygenation or to the full lung opening. RECENT FINDINGS Increasing positive end-expiratory pressure in patients with severe hypoxemia is associated with better outcome if the oxygenation response is greater and positive end-expiratory pressure tests may be performed in a few minutes. The oxygenation ...
متن کاملClinical review: Positive end-expiratory pressure and cardiac output
In patients with acute lung injury, high levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) may be necessary to maintain or restore oxygenation, despite the fact that 'aggressive' mechanical ventilation can markedly affect cardiac function in a complex and often unpredictable fashion. As heart rate usually does not change with PEEP, the entire fall in cardiac output is a consequence of a reducti...
متن کاملInteraction between Positive End Expiratory Pressure and Cardiac Index
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is essential in the management of acute respiratory failure (ARF) and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in children and adults. Several studies have addressed the pulmonary beneficial effect and cardiovascular impact of an elevated PEEP in adults. However, the impact of an elevated PEEP on the respiratory and cardiovascular systems has not been w...
متن کاملImpairment of cardiac performance by laparoscopy in patients receiving positive end-expiratory pressure.
BACKGROUND The cardiopulmonary effects of the combination of abdominal and thoracic pressures in humans have not been well delineated. OBJECTIVE To study the cardiopulmonary effects of 15 mm Hg of intra-abdominal pressure in the presence and absence of 10 cm H20 of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP). DESIGN Prospective. SETTING University hospital. METHODS Nine patients undergoing ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cardiology & Current Research
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2373-4396
DOI: 10.15406/jccr.2019.12.00455